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General Science & Healthcare•Updated for 2026 Competitive Exams

Best 25 MCQS on Nervous System

Practice top multiple choice questions (MCQs), topic summary, and verified answers for Best 25 MCQS on Nervous System. Essential for Central & State competitive examinations. Solve these high-frequency practice questions with step-by-step solutions to evaluate your preparation level.

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Practice Questions & Explanations (25 Questions)
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Q1NEET / SSCMedium

What are the two main divisions of the human nervous system?

Q2NEET / SSCMedium

What is the basic functional unit of the nervous system?

Q3NEET / SSCMedium

Which part of the neuron receives signals from other neurons?

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Q4NEET / SSCMedium

The gap between two communicating neurons is called a:

Q5NEET / SSCMedium

Which part of the brain controls voluntary muscle movements, balance, and posture?

Q6NEET / SSCMedium

The largest part of the human brain, responsible for higher cognitive functions like thought and memory, is the:

Q7NEET / SSCMedium

Which structure connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain?

Q8NEET / SSCMedium

Which part of the brainstem controls involuntary vital functions like heartbeat and breathing?

Q9NEET / SSCMedium

Which division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for the 'fight or flight' response?

Q10NEET / SSCMedium

Which division of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for 'rest and digest' activities?

Q11NEET / SSCMedium

What is the insulating layer that forms around nerves, allowing electrical impulses to transmit quickly?

Q12NEET / SSCMedium

Which lobe of the cerebrum is primarily responsible for processing visual information?

Q13NEET / SSCMedium

Which lobe is responsible for hearing and language comprehension?

Q14NEET / SSCMedium

Which lobe is associated with reasoning, planning, parts of speech, and problem-solving?

Q15NEET / SSCMedium

Chemical messengers that cross the synaptic gaps between neurons are called:

Q16NEET / SSCMedium

What is the function of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)?

Q17NEET / SSCMedium

The protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord are called:

Q18NEET / SSCMedium

A rapid, involuntary response to a stimulus (like pulling your hand away from a hot stove) is called a:

Q19NEET / SSCMedium

Which part of the brain acts as the primary relay station for sensory information?

Q20NEET / SSCMedium

Which brain structure is crucial for regulating body temperature, hunger, and thirst?

Q21NEET / SSCMedium

What is an action potential?

Q22NEET / SSCMedium

Nerves that carry signals from sensory receptors TO the central nervous system are:

Q23NEET / SSCMedium

Which part of the limbic system is highly involved in memory formation?

Q24NEET / SSCMedium

Damage to Wernicke's area typically results in:

Q25NEET / SSCMedium

Which cranial nerve is primarily responsible for transmitting visual information from the retina to the brain?

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