Here are the best Mcqs on Indian national movement. Before going to do these mcqs lets get to know about Indian national movement. The Indian national movement was a political and social campaign aimed at achieving independence for India from British colonial rule. Spanning from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century, the movement was characterized by a series of protests, acts of civil disobedience, and political negotiations. Led by figures such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Patel, the movement was fueled by a desire for self-governance and a rejection of foreign rule.
The movement also aimed to unite the diverse population of India and promote social and economic equality. The Indian national movement ultimately led to India’s independence in 1947 and the formation of the Republic of India. These Mcqs on Indian national movement will delve into the history, key figures, and significant events of the Indian national movement and its impact on the nation
Mcqs on Indian national movement
Q1. Which one of the following upheavals took place in Bengal immediately after the Revolt of 1857?
(A) Sanyasi
(B) Santhal Rebellion
(C) Indigo revolt
(D) Pabna Disturbances
Q2. The Indigo Rebellion was about
(A) the peasant not wanting to grow indigo but being forced
(B) the peasant wanting to grow indigo but being forced not to
(C) the peasant not wanting to grow indigo but being forced to grow at a price that was unacceptable
(D) a protest movement that carried and indigo-coloured flag
Q3. Who is the author of book ‘Neel Darpan’ written on the miserable conditions of Indigo farmers
(a) Dinabandhu Mitra
(b) Bankim Chandra Chatterji
(c) Sharat Chandra Chatterji
(d) Rabindranath Tagore
Q4. Who among the following made ‘Sanyasi Rebellion’ famous through his writings?
(a) Din Bandhu Mitra
(b) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
(c) Sisir Kumar Ghosh
(d) Harish Chandra
Q5. Who was the composer of the s koong ‘Vande Mataram’?
(a) Rabindra Nath Tagore
(b) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
(c) Sarojini Naidu
(d) Bankimchandra Chatterjee
Q6. The theme of Bankim Chandra Chatterjee’s famous novel ‘Anand Math’ is based on
(a) Chuar revolt
(b) Rangpur and Dinajpur revolt
(c) Vishnupur and Veerbhumi revolt
(d) Sanyasi revolt
Q7. Kuka Movement was founded in
(a) Bengal
(b) Bihar
(c) Punjab
(d) Maharashtra
Q8. Kuka Movement was organised by
(a) Guru Ram Das
(b) Guru Nanak
(c) Guru Ram Singh
(d) Guru Gobind Singh
Q9. Who led the Santhal rebellion?
(a) Jaipal Singh
(b) Master Tara Singh
(c) Shibu Soren
(d) Siddhu and Kanhu
Q10. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below :
List-I List-II
(Tribes) (State)
A. Santhals i. Tamil Nadu
B. Bhil ii. Andaman and Nicobar C. Toda iii. Jharkhand
D. Jarawas iv. Rajasthan
Codes : A B C D
(a) iv iii ii i
(b) iii iv i ii
(c) i ii iii iv
(d) ii iii i iv
Q11. Which tribal leader is known as ‘Dharti Aaba’ (Father of World)?
(a) Jiraiya Bhagat
(b) Kanu Sanyal
(c) Roop Nayak
(d) Birsa Munda
Q12. Who was the leader of Munda Revolt?
(a) Siddhu
(b) Birsa
(c) Kanhu
(d) Tilka Manjhi
Q13. Consider the following events:
1. Indigo Revolt 2. Santhal Rebellion
3. Deccan Riot 4. Mutiny of the Sepoys
The correct chronological sequence of these events is:
(a) 4, 2, 1, 3
(b) 4, 2, 3, 1
(c) 2, 4, 3, 1
(d) 2, 4, 1, 3
Q14. Moplah revolt of 1921 took place in
(a) Kashmir
(b) Bengal
(c) Kerala
(d) Assam
Q15. The following popular movements occurred after 1857 :
1. Santhal Rebellion
2. Indigo Revolt
3. Deccan Agriculturists Riots
4. Birsa Munda Uprising
Select the correct answer:
(a) 1, 2, 3
(b) 2, 3, 4
(c) 1, 2, 4
(d) 1, 3, 4
Q16. Where was the first Madrasa set up by the British in India?
(a) Madras
(b) Bombay
(c) Aligarh
(d) Calcutta
Q17. The Asiatic Society of Bengal was founded by
(a) Sir William Jones
(b) Wilkins
(c) Max Muller
(d) James Prinsep
Q18. Who established the Fort William College at Calcutta?
(a) Sir William Jones
(b) Wilkins
(c) Max Muller
(d) Wellesley
Q19. Who amongst the following Englishmen, first translated Bhagavad-Gita into English?
(a) William Jones
(b) Charles Wilkins
(c) Alexander Cunningham
(d) John Marshall
Q20. Who among the following was the first to translate Kalidasa’s famous work ‘Shakuntala’ into English?
(a) Charles Wilkins
(b) Henry Colebrooke
(c) Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
(d) Sir William Jones
Q21. Which of the following led to the introduction of English Education in India?
(a) Charter Act of 1813
(b) General Committee of Public Instruction 1823
(c) Orientalist and Anglicist Controversy
(d) All of the above
Q22. Charles Wood’s Despatch was related with which of the following?
(a) Education
(b) Trade
(c) Administrative Reforms
(d) Military Reforms
Q23. Who has appointed the First Indian Education Commission and in which year? (a) Lord Ripon in 1882
(b) Lord William Wedderburn in 1885
(c) Lord Curzon in 1905
(d) Lord Lytton in 1880
Q24. The first Education Commission in India was the Hunter Commission which was established by Lord Ripon in 1882 under the chairmanship of Sir William Hunter, special emphasis was laid on the development of:
(a) Girls education
(b) Higher education
(c) Primary education
(d) Technical education
Q25. Sadler Commission was related to:
(a) Judiciary
(b) Revenue Administration
(c) Education
(d) Police Administration
Q26. William Bentinck appointed a committee headed by Lord Macaulay to make recommendations for the promotion of
(a) Military reforms
(b) Abolishment of Sati
(c) English education
(d) Permanent settlement
Q27. The foundation of the modern educational system in India was laid by:
(a) The Charter Act of 1813
(b) Macaulay’s Minutes of 1835
(c) The Hunter Commission of 1882
(d) Woods Dispatch of 1854
Q28. Magna Carta of the Indian education system which was laid down on the Despatch of Charles Wood, established three Universities at Calcutta, Madras, and Bombay respectively on the model of London University in the year_____
(a) 1857
(b) 1881
(c) 1885
(d) 1905
Q29. The establishment of the first Women’s University in Mumbai was the result of the effort of
(a) Dayaram Gidumal
(b) D.K. Karve
(c) M.G. Ranade
(d) Ramabai
Q30. In collaboration with David Hare and Alexander Duff , who of the following established Hindu College at Calcutta?
(a) Henry Louis Vivian Derozio
(b) Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
(c) Keshab Chandra Sen
(d) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Q31. Which of the following was established first?
(a) Hindu College, Calcutta
(b) Delhi College
(c) Mayo College
(d) Muslim-Anglo Oriental College
Q32. Mayo College was established in
(a) Delhi
(b) Calcutta
(c) Ajmer
(d) Aligarh
Q33. Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College, Aligarh was founded in which of the following years?
(a) 1876
(b) 1891
(c) 1875
(d) 1874
Q34. Who was the following laid the foundation stone of Banaras Hindu University:
(a) Madan Mohan Malviya
(b) Maharaja Vibhuti Narain Singh
(c) Annie Besant
(d) Lord Hardinge
Q35. Which one of the following was the first to be declared as Central University?
(a) Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
(b) Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow (c) Banaras Hindu University of Varanasi
(d) University of Allahabad
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Mcqs on first phase of Indian national movement
Who founded the Indian National Congress in 1885?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
d) A.O. Hume
The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in which city?
a) Kolkata
b) Mumbai
c) Allahabad
d) Delhi
The first president of the Indian National Congress was:
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Dadabhai Naoroji
d) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
The Indian National Congress demanded self-government for India at which session?
a) Surat Session, 1907
b) Lahore Session, 1929
c) Calcutta Session, 1906
d) Lucknow Session, 1916
Who was known as the “Lion of Punjab” during the first phase of the Indian national movement?
a) Bhagat Singh
b) Lala Lajpat Rai
c) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
d) Motilal Nehru
The Partition of Bengal was annulled in which year due to protests and agitation?
a) 1905
b) 1911
c) 1947
d) 1920
Who among the following leaders was not associated with the extremist phase of the Indian national movement?
a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
b) Bipin Chandra Pal
c) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
d) Lala Lajpat Rai
The Swadeshi Movement was launched in response to which event?
a) The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
b) The Partition of Bengal
c) The Non-Cooperation Movement
d) The Salt March
Who authored the book “India Wins Freedom” which provides insights into the early phase of the Indian national movement?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Mahatma Gandhi
c) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
d) Sarojini Naidu
The Home Rule League movement was started by which leaders?
a) Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak
b) Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Sarojini Naidu and Gopal Krishna Gokhale
d) Motilal Nehru and Rajendra Prasad
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Q: What was the Indian National Movement?
A: The Indian National Movement refers to the struggle for independence and self-rule in India from British colonial rule that took place from the late 19th century until India gained its independence in 1947.
Q: Who were the key leaders of the Indian National Movement?
A: The Indian National Movement was led by several prominent leaders, including Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose, Vallabhbhai Patel, and Muhammad Ali Jinnah. These leaders played pivotal roles in mobilizing the masses and organizing various movements and campaigns against British rule.
Q: What were the major methods used during the Indian National Movement?
A: The Indian National Movement employed a range of methods to challenge British rule. These included nonviolent civil disobedience, boycotts, mass protests, strikes, and passive resistance. Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy of nonviolence, or ahimsa, became a central principle in the movement.
Q: What were some significant events or campaigns during the Indian National Movement?
A: The Indian National Movement witnessed several notable events and campaigns. These include the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922), the Salt March (1930), the Quit India Movement (1942), and the Civil Disobedience Movement (1930-1934). These movements were instrumental in mobilizing public support and putting pressure on the British administration.
Q: What was the impact of the Indian National Movement?
A: The Indian National Movement had a profound impact on India’s history. It led to the eventual independence of India in 1947, resulting in the partition of the subcontinent into India and Pakistan. The movement also inspired other countries struggling against colonialism and contributed to the growth of nationalism worldwide. Furthermore, it paved the way for the drafting of the Indian Constitution and the establishment of a democratic republic.