Mcqs on Physical Features of India Practice Now
India, a land of immense diversity and natural splendor, boasts a vast array of physical features that have shaped its rich cultural tapestry and geographical uniqueness. From the mighty Himalayan ranges in the north to the sun-kissed coastlines of the south, the country’s topography is a kaleidoscope of landscapes that never fail to captivate.
Through this set of carefully crafted multiple-choice questions (MCQs), we aim to explore the intricate physical features of India, unveiling the secrets of its towering peaks, winding rivers, and diverse terrains. Whether you’re a student, a geography enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates the wonders of nature, these MCQs on Physical Features of India will not only test your knowledge but also ignite your curiosity to delve deeper into the geological marvels that adorn this incredible subcontinent.
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Mcqs on Physical Features of India
Q1. Which of the following Countries is Island Neighbouring Country of India ?
A. Bangladesh
B. Myanmar
C. Maldives
D. Bhutan
Q2. In which of the following states through which the Tropic of Cancer does not passes?
A. Chhittisgarh
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Jharkhand
D. Gujarat
Q3. Which of the following never get vertical rays of Sun ?
A. Srinagar
B. Kochi
C. kanpur
D. Pune
Q4. Who is the father of Indian Geography ?
A. Lord Ripon
B. Henry Cornwails
C. Larwance
D. James Renell
Q5. The Great Nothern Plains broadly divided into ?
A. Panjab Plains
B. Ganga Plains
C. Brahmaputra Plains
D. All of the above
Q7. Which of the northern plains extends between Ghaggar and Teesta Rivers ?
A. Ganga Plains
B. Panjab Plains
C. Brahmaputra Plain
D. None of the above
Q8. Which Plains form porous beds with pebble and rocks ?
A. Bhabhar
B. Terai Plains
C. Bhangar Plains
D. None of the above
Q9. Wet and marshy region streams and rivers also thick forests and wildlife are ?
A. Bhangar Plains
B. Bhabhar Plains
C. Terai Plains
D. Khadar Plains
Q10. Plains with Older alluvium along the river beds forms terraces ?
A. Terai Plains
B. Khadar Plains
C. bhabhar Plains
D. Bhangar Plains
Q11. Young deposits of flood plains renewed almost every year and are very fertile ?
A. Terai Plains
B. Khadar Plains
C. bhabhar Plains
D. Bhangar Plains
Q12. Malwa Plateau and Deccan Plateau are separated by ?
A. Chota Nagpur and sundarbans
B. Thar Desert and Rann of Kutch
C. Vindhyas and Satpuras Ranges
D. Eastern and Western Ghats
Q13. The Malwa Plateau lie which direction of Narmada river?
A. South
B. North
C. East
D. West
Q14. The Deccan Plateau lie which direction of Narmada river?
A. East
B. West
C. North
D. South
Q15. Western Ghats are ?
A. Continuous
B. Discontinous
C. Both
D. None
Q16. Sahyadri is popular name of ?
A. Eastern Ghats
B. Western Ghats
C. Malwa Plateau
D. Deccan Plateau
Q17. The Highest Peak of Western Ghats is ?
A. Mahendragiri
B. Saddle pea
C. Anamudi
D. Blue Mountain
Q18. The Highest Peak of Eastern Ghats is ?
A. Mahendragiri
B. Saddle pea
C. Anamudi
D. Blue Mountain
Q19. Where is Wood Fossils Park situated ?
A. Madhya Pradesh
B. Assam
C. Gujarat
D. Rajasthan
Q20. Thin layer of sand is known as ?
A. Marusthali
B. Bagar
C. Salty lakes
D. Sand dunes
Q21. India shares longest coastline with ?
A. pacafic ocean
B. Artic ocean
C. Indian ocean
D. Atlantic ocean
Q22. Which of the following is not a part of the Western Coast ?
A. Konkan Coast
B. Kannad Coast
C. Coromandal Coast
D. Malabar Coast
Q23. Where are Kayals mostly found in India ?
A. Coromandal Coast
B. Malabar Coast
C. Kokan Coast
D. Kathiyawad Coast
Q24. How many coastal States are there in India ?
A. 9
B. 7
C. 10
D. 14
Q25. Which of the following Indian States has longest coastline ?
A. Gujarat
B. Maharashtra
C. Arunachal Pradesh
D. Kerala
Q26. The northern Circar is between Odisha and ?
A. Karnataka
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Puducherry
D. Andhra Pradesh
Q27. The only active volcano in India is situated in the Nicobar Islands is ?
A. Tarsa Island
B. Great Nicobar
C. Barran Island
D. Bompaka Island
Q28. Ten Degree channel seperates ?
A. Minicoy and Lakshadweep
B. Andaman and NIcobar
C. Lakshadweep and Maldives
D. Mincoy and Maldives
Q29. Nine Degree Channel seperates ?
A. Lakshadweep and Maldives
B. Minicoy and Maldives
C. Minicoy and Lakshadweep
D. Andaman and Nicobar
Q30. Eight Degree Channel Seperates?
A. Lakshadweep and Maldives
B. Lakshadweep and Nicobar
C. Minicoy and Maldives
D. None of the above
Physical Features of India
India has practically all major physical features of the earth. There are six main Physical Features of India they are
- The Himalayan mountains.
- The Northern plains.
- Indian Desert.
- Peninsular plateau.
- Coastal Plains.
- Island
physical features of India class 9
India is a vast subcontinent with diverse physical features that include:
Mountains:
- The Himalayas in the north are the highest mountain ranges, with peaks like Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, and Nanda Devi.
- The Aravalli Range is one of the oldest fold mountains in India.
- The Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats are prominent mountain ranges running parallel to the coasts.
Plateaus:
- The Deccan Plateau is a vast plateau in the southern part of India, made up of the Malwa, Chotanagpur, and Bundlekhand plateaus.
- The Chota Nagpur Plateau is a plateau region in central-eastern India, known for its mineral resources.
Plains:
- The Indo-Gangetic Plains are the largest alluvial plains in the world, formed by the Indus, Ganga, and Brahmaputra river systems.
- The Coastal Plains are narrow plains along the eastern and western coasts of India.
Deserts:
- The Thar Desert is a vast arid region located in the northwestern part of India, extending into Pakistan.
- The Rann of Kutch is a salt marsh located in Gujarat.
Rivers:
- The Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Indus are the major river systems in India.
- The Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri are important rivers in the southern part of India.
Islands:
- The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are located in the Bay of Bengal.
- The Lakshadweep Islands are a group of coral islands in the Arabian Sea.
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What are the major mountain ranges in India?Â
 The Himalayas, one of the youngest and highest mountain ranges in the world, dominate the northern part of India. Other prominent ranges include the Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats running parallel to the coasts, the Aravalli Range in the northwest, and the Vindhya and Satpura ranges in central India.
What is the significance of the Indo-Gangetic Plains?
The Indo-Gangetic Plains, formed by the Indus, Ganga, and Brahmaputra river systems, are one of the most fertile and densely populated regions in India. These vast alluvial plains cover an area of around 700,000 square kilometers and are crucial for agriculture, sustaining a large part of India’s population.
How do the rivers in India contribute to the physical landscape?
India has several major river systems that play a vital role in shaping the physical features. The Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Indus rivers, along with their tributaries, have formed the Indo-Gangetic Plains. The Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri rivers flow through the Deccan Plateau, creating valleys and fertile regions.
What are the major desert regions in India?Â
The Thar Desert, located in the northwestern part of India and extending into Pakistan, is the largest desert region in India. The Rann of Kutch, a salt marsh in Gujarat, is another significant arid region. These deserts are characterized by sparse vegetation, sandy terrain, and extreme temperatures.
How do the coastal regions contribute to India’s physical diversity?
India has a vast coastline of over 7,500 kilometers, with the Arabian Sea on the west and the Bay of Bengal on the east. The Coastal Plains, ranging from narrow to broad, along with the Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats, add to the physical diversity of India. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands and the Lakshadweep Islands are also part of India’s coastal regions.