Mcqs on Physical Properties of Matter

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Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are a popular assessment tool for testing knowledge and understanding of various concepts, including the physical properties of matter. These questions require the test-taker to select the correct answer from a set of options, making them a useful way to assess a large number of individuals efficiently.

Notes on Physical Properties of Matter

The physical properties of matter are an important concept in science, engineering, and many other fields. These properties describe the characteristics of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing its chemical composition. Examples of physical properties include density, melting point, boiling point, solubility, viscosity, and conductivity.

MCQs on the physical properties of matter can cover a range of topics, from the definitions of these properties to their applications in various fields. These questions may ask test-takers to identify the correct unit of measurement for a particular property, or to compare the properties of different substances. They may also require the application of knowledge to solve problems or answer real-world questions.

Preparing for MCQs on the physical properties of matter requires a solid understanding of the underlying concepts and their applications. Practice questions and quizzes can be a helpful tool for reinforcing this knowledge and developing test-taking skills. With sufficient preparation, test-takers can approach MCQs on the physical properties of matter with confidence and achieve success on their exams.

Physical Properties of Matter

Q1. A drop of water is spherical in shape. This is due to :

(a) Surface tension

(b) Low temperature  

(c) Air resistance 

(d) Viscosity of water

(a) Surface tension

Q2. The highest viscosity among the following is of :

(a) water 

(b) air  

(c) blood 

(d) honey

(d) honey

Q3. Increasing the amount of a substance does not change  its­  

(a) Volume 

(b) Weight  

(c) Mass 

(d) Density

Density

Q4. The maximum density of water is at   

(a) 373 Kelvin 

(b) 277 Kelvin

(c) 273 Kelvin 

(d) 269 Kelvin

(b) 277 Kelvin

Q5. At which temperature density of water is maximum ?

(a) 4º C

(b) 0º C  

(c) –4º C 

(d) – 8º C

(a) 4º C

Q6. A body-weight is highest in which among the following?

(a) Air

(b) Water

(c) Hydrogen

(d) Nitrogen

(c) Hydrogen

Q7. What property of matter describes its resistance to deformation or change in shape?

a) Density

b) Viscosity

c) Elasticity

d) Tensile strength

c) Elasticity

Q8. What is the SI unit of pressure?

a) Pascal

b) Newton

c) Joule

d) Watt

a) Pascal

Q9. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to conduct electricity?

a) Density

b) Viscosity

c) Conductivity

d) Elasticity

c) Conductivity

Q10. What is the boiling point of water at standard atmospheric pressure?

a) 0 degrees Celsius

b) 100 degrees Celsius

c) 273 degrees Celsius

d) 373 degrees Celsius

b) 100 degrees Celsius

Q10. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to resist scratching and wear?

a) Viscosity

b) Density

c) Elasticity

d) Hardness

d) Hardness

Q11. Which physical property of matter is a measure of its ability to flow?

a) Density

b) Viscosity

c) Conductivity

d) Hardness

b) Viscosity

Q12. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to absorb light?

a) Density

b) Refractive index

c) Conductivity

d) Hardness

b) Refractive index

Q13. What is the melting point of iron?

a) 1535°C

b) 1412°C

c) 660.4°C

d) 0°C

a) 1535°C

Q14. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to float or sink in a liquid?

a) Conductivity

b) Viscosity

c) Elasticity

d) Density

d) Density

Q15. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to transfer heat?

a) Density

b) Viscosity

c) Conductivity

d) Elasticity

c) Conductivity

Q16. What is the unit of measurement for temperature in the SI system?

a) Kelvin

b) Celsius

c) Fahrenheit

d) Rankine

a) Kelvin

Q17. What is the atmospheric pressure at sea level?

a) 1 atm

b) 10 atm

c) 100 atm

d) 1000 atm

a) 1 atm

Q18. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to dissolve in a solvent?

a) Density

b) Viscosity

c) Solubility

d) Hardness

c) Solubility

Q19. What is the unit of measurement for volume in the SI system?

a) Litre

b) Millilitre

c) Cubic metre

d) Cubic centimetre

c) Cubic metre

Q20. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to conduct sound?

a) Density

b) Viscosity

c) Conductivity

d) Elasticity

d) Elasticity

Q21. What is the freezing point of water at standard atmospheric pressure?

a) 0 degrees Celsius

b) 100 degrees Celsius

c) 273 degrees Celsius

d) 373 degrees Celsius

a) 0 degrees Celsius

Q22. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to resist changes in motion?

a) Density

b) Inertia

c) Conductivity

d) Hardness

b) Inertia

Q23. What is the unit of measurement for mass in the SI system?

a) Gram

b) Kilogram

c) Milligram

d) Pound

b) Kilogram

Q24.Which physical property of matter determines its ability to be drawn into a wire?

a) Density

b) Viscosity

c) Conductivity

d) Ductility

d) Ductility
(d) honey

Q25. What is the atmospheric pressure at the top of Mount Everest?

a) 1 atm

b) 0.5 atm

c) 0.1 atm. 

d) 0.01 atm

(d) honey

Q26. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to be hammered into thin sheets?

a) Density

b) Viscosity

c) Conductivity

d) Malleability. 

(d) honey

Q27. What is the unit of measurement for energy in the SI system?

a) Joule. 

b) Watt

c) Newton

d) Pascal

(d) honey

Q28. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to resist changes in temperature?

a) Density

b) Specific heat capacity. 

c) Conductivity

d) Melting point

(d) honey

Q29. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to maintain its shape without external support?

a) Density

b) Viscosity

c) Elasticity. 

d) Inertia

(d) honey

Q30. What is the unit of measurement for pressure in the SI system?

a) Newton

b) Pascal. 

c) Joule

d) Watt

(d) honey

Q31. Which physical property of matter determines its ability to reflect or absorb different wavelengths of light?

a) Density

b) Refractive index

c) Absorption spectrum. 

d) Conductivity

(d) honey

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