MCQs on Articles, Schedules and Preambles Practice Now
- Articles:
- The Indian Constitution consists of a total of 470 articles as of my knowledge cutoff date in 2022.
- Articles in the Constitution lay down the fundamental framework and provisions for the governance of India.
- They cover a wide range of topics, including fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy, the organization of the government, and the powers and responsibilities of various institutions.
- Part I of the Constitution deals with the Union and its territory, Part II deals with citizenship, and the subsequent parts cover different aspects of governance.
- Schedules:
- The Indian Constitution originally had 8 schedules. However, it has been amended over time, and there are now a total of 12 schedules.
- Schedules provide additional details, explanations, and lists related to various aspects of the Constitution.
- Important schedules include the First Schedule (which lists the states and union territories), the Second Schedule (which specifies the salaries of the President, Vice President, and Judges), and the Fifth Schedule (which deals with the administration and control of scheduled areas and scheduled tribes).
- Preamble:
- The Preamble is a brief introductory statement at the beginning of the Indian Constitution.
- It serves as a guiding document, setting out the objectives and principles of the Constitution.
- The Preamble highlights the ideals of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, and it underlines the concept of a democratic and secular republic.
- It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly to reflect the aspirations of the people of India and to provide a vision for the nation’s future.
MCQs on Articles, Schedules and Preambles of Indian Constitution
Q1. How many parts, Articles and Schedules was there in the original Indian Constitution?
(a) 22 Parts, 395 Articles and 8 Schedules
(b) 24 Parts, 450 Articles and 12 Schedules (c) 22 Parts, 390 Articles and 8 Schedules
(d) 24 Parts, 425 Articles and 12 Schedules
Q2. Indian Constitution has
(a) 9 Schedules
(b) 12 Schedules
(c) 10 Schedules
(d) 11 Schedules
Q3. How many States and Union Territories were established by the 1956, State Restructuring Act?
(a) 14 States, 6 Union Territories
(b) 18 States, 9 Union Territories
(c) 22 States, 8 Union Territories
(d) 21 States, 7 Union Territories
Q4. The Indian Constitution is divided into – (a) 16 Parts
(b) 22 Parts
(c) 24 Parts
(d) 25 Parts
Q5. Which part of the Constitution contains provisions relating to citizenship?
(a) Part I
(b) Part III
(c) Part II
(d) Part IV
Q6. Which part of our Constitution envisages a three tier system of Panchayats?
(a) Part IX
(b) Part X
(c) Part XI
(d) Part XII
Q7. Which part and chapter of the Indian Constitution deal with the legislative relation between the Union and the States?
(a) Part XI and Chapter I
(b) Part XI and Chapter II
(c) Part XII and Chapter I
(d) Part XII and Chapter II
Q8. Which one of the following Schedules of the Indian Constitution lists the names of states and specifies their territories?
(a) First
(b) Second
(c) Third
(d) Fourth
Q9. Fourth Schedule of the Constitution of India deals with
(a) Allocation of seats for the Council of States
(b) Political defection
(c) Panchayat system
(d) Languages
Q10. Under which Schedule of the Constitution of India can be transfer of tribal land to private parties for mining be declared null and void?
(a) Third Schedule
(b) Fifth Schedule
(c) Ninth Schedule
(d) Twelfth Schedule
Q11. Which of the language is not included in the VIII Schedule of the constitution?
(a) English
(b) Hindi
(c) Sanskrit
(d) Urdu
Q12. The Coelho case is related to which Schedule of the Constitution of India?
(a) Seventh
(b) Eighth
(c) Ninth
(d) Tenth
Q13. To give constitutional protection, state land reforms laws have been included in the – (a) 7th Schedule
(b) 9th Schedule
(c) 8th Schedule
(d) 10th Schedule
Q14. Under the Constitution of India, Economic Planning is a subject:
(a) In the State List
(b) In the Union List
(c) In the Concurrent List
(d) Not specifi ed in any list
Q15. Which of the following is the subject of Concurrent List?
(a) Police
(b) Criminal Matters
(c) Radio and Television
(d) Foreign Aff airs
Q16. Education which was initially a state subject was transferred to the Concurrent List by the
(a) 24th Amendment
(b) 25th Amendment
(c) 42th Amendment
(d) 44th Amendment
Q17. Which one of the following Schedules of the Constitution of India contains provisions regarding Anti-defection law?
(a) Second Schedule
(b) Fifth Schedule
(c) Eighth Schedule
(d) Tenth Schedule
Q18. The Preamble to the Constitution of India is :
(a) a part of the Constitution but has no legal effect
(b) not a part of the Constitution and has no legal effect either
(c) a part of the Constitution and has the same legal eff ect as any other part
(d) a part of the Constitution but has no legal effect independently of other parts
Q19. In which list of the Indian Constitution the ‘Panchayati Raj’ subject is included?
(a) Union List
(b) State List
(c) Concurrent List
(d) Residuary List
Q20. The provisions of the Sixth Schedule of Indian Constitution are applicable in which of the following states?
(a) Tripura
(b) Sikkim
(c) Nagaland
(d) All of the above
Q21. The Sixth Schedule of the Constitution of India deals with the administration of tribal areas of which of the following States?
(a) Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa
(b) Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram
(c) Uttarakhand, Manipur, Jharkhand
(d) Nagaland, Arunachal, Tripura
Q22. The provisions of the fi fth and Sixth Schedule in the Constitution of India are made to –
(a) Protect the interests of Scheduled Tribes
(b) Determine the boundaries between States
(c) Determine the powers, authority and responsible of Panchayats
(d) Protect the interests of all the border States
Q23. The Eleventh Schedule of the Constitution is related to which of the following?
(a) Municipality
(b) Panchayati Raj
(c) Centre-State relationship
(d) Removal of corruption
Q24. Special provision regarding Financial Bills is given under
(a) Article 117
(b) Article 119
(c) Article 121
(d) Article 123
Q25. Which of the following is NOT correctly matched?
Fundamental Right Article
(a) Abolition of
Untouchability Art. 17
(b) Protection against
arrest and Art. 23 detention
(c) Freedom of Religion Art. 25
(d) Protection of
Interest of Art. 29
Minorities
Q26. Which of the following is correct about the heading of the Article 162 of the Constitution of India?
(a) Executive Power of State
(b) Conditions of Governor’s office
(c) Term of the Office of Governor (d) Extension of Executive Power of State
Q27. What was the exact Constitutional Status of the Indian Republic on 26-1-1950 when the Constitution came into force?
(a) A Democratic Republic
(b) A Sovereign Democratic Republic
c) A Sovereign Secular Democratic Republic
(d) A Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic
Q28. Preamble of the Indian Constitution by the
(a) 39th Amendment
(b) 41st Amendment
(c) 42nd Amendment
(d) 44th Amendment
Q29. By which name/names is our country mentioned in the Constitution?
(a) Bharat and India
(b) Bharat only
(c) Hindustan and India
(d) Bharat, Hindustan and India
Q30. In the context of the Preamble of the Indian Constitution, which of the following sequences is correct?
(a) Republic, People’s, Democratic, Secular, Socialist, Universal, Sovereign
(b) Sovereign, Socialist, Democratic, People’s, Secular, Republic
(c) Sovereign, Socialist, People’s, Democratic, Secular, Socialist Republic
(d) Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic
Q31. Which of the following words is NOT mentioned in the Preamble of the Constitution of India?
(a) Sovereign
(b) Democratic
(c) Secular
(d) Federal
Q32. Which one of the following describes India as a Secular State?
(a) Fundamental Rights
(b) Preamble to the Constitution
(c) 9th Schedule
(d) Directive Principles
Q33. The term ‘Socialist’ was added in the Preamble by the
(a) 42nd Amendment
(b) 44th Amendment
(c) 52nd Amendment
(d) None of the above
Q34. “All individuals are fully and equally human” this principle is known as –
(a) Universalism
(b) Holism
(c) Socialism
(d) Interactionism
Q35. Which one of the following reflects the most appropriate relationship between law and liberty?
(a) If there are more laws, there is less liberty.
(b) If there are no laws, there is no liberty.
(c) If there is liberty, laws have to be made by the people.
(d) If laws are changed too often, liberty is in danger.
Q36. In the Preamble of the Indian Constitution, which Justice is provided to all its citizens?
(a) Social, Religions and Political
(b) Social, Economic and Cultural (c) Social, Political and Cultural
(d) Social, Economic and Political
Q37. Which part of the Indian Constitution has been described as the ‘Soul’ of the Constitution?
(a) Fundamental Rights
(b) Directive Principles of State Policy
(c) The Preamble
(d) Right to Constitutional Remedies
Q38. Who among the following called the Preamble of Indian Constitution “the horoscope of our sovereign, democratic republic”?
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Vallabhbhai Patel
(c) B.R. Ambedkar
(d) K.M. Munshi
Q39. Who has termed the Constitution a sacred document?
(a) B. R. Ambedkar
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Deendayal Upadhyay
(d) Mohammad Ali Jinnah
Q40. In which case did the Supreme Court fi rst declare that the Preamble is not a part of the Constitution?
(a) Berubari
(b) Sajjan Singh
(c) Golak Nath
(d) Keshvanand Bharti
Q41. In which of the following cases the Supreme Court regarded Preamble as a part of the basic structure of India Constitution?
(a) Beru Bari Case
(b) A.K. Gopalan Case
(c) Privy Purse Case
(d) Keshwanand Bharti Case
Q42. Preamble of the Constitution of India?
(a) Two
(b) Three
(c) One
(d) Four
Q43. What is the legal nature of the Preamble of the Constitution?
(a) It is enforceable
(b) It is not enforceable
(c) It may be enforced in special circumstances
(d) None of the above
What is the significance of the Preamble in the Indian Constitution?
The Preamble of the Indian Constitution serves as the introductory statement that outlines the ideals and objectives of the Constitution. It reflects the guiding principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity and sets the tone for the entire Constitution. While it is not enforceable in a court of law, it is regarded as the soul of the Constitution and provides a moral and philosophical foundation for the legal framework.
How many articles are there in the Indian Constitution, and what do they cover?
As of my last knowledge update in 2022, the Indian Constitution consists of 470 articles. These articles cover a wide range of topics, including the fundamental rights of citizens, the organization and powers of the government, directive principles of state policy, the judiciary, and various other aspects of governance.
What is the purpose of the Schedules in the Indian Constitution?
The Schedules in the Indian Constitution provide additional details, explanations, and lists related to various aspects of the Constitution. They serve as supplements to the main text of the Constitution and contain information such as the list of states and union territories (First Schedule), the salaries of constitutional functionaries (Second Schedule), and details about scheduled areas and tribes (Fifth Schedule).
Can the Preamble be amended like other parts of the Indian Constitution?
The Preamble of the Indian Constitution can be amended, but it must be done in a manner consistent with Article 368 of the Constitution, which outlines the procedure for amending the Constitution. The Supreme Court has held that while the basic structure of the Constitution cannot be altered, the Preamble can be amended as long as it does not change the fundamental features and principles of the Constitution.
Are Articles and Schedules in the Indian Constitution subject to judicial review?
Yes, both Articles and Schedules in the Indian Constitution are subject to judicial review. The judiciary, especially the Supreme Court, can interpret, enforce, and, if necessary, strike down any provision of the Constitution, including its Articles and Schedules, if they are found to be in violation of the fundamental rights or other constitutional principles.