Rivers have been the lifeblood of civilizations since ancient times, providing sustenance, transportation, and fertile lands for settlements to flourish. Many of the world’s most renowned cities have risen on the banks of these mighty waterways, their histories inextricably linked to the ebb and flow of the rivers that nurtured them. Through this set of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on Cities on the Banks of River, we embark on a fascinating journey, exploring the geographical and cultural significance of these urban centers that have thrived along the meandering courses of iconic rivers.
Mcqs on Cities on the Banks of River
From the majestic Nile to the sacred Ganges, from the mighty Mississippi to the legendary Yangtze, each question will unveil the rich tapestry of human settlements that have found their homes on the riverbanks, weaving tales of commerce, spirituality, and resilience. Whether you’re a history buff, a geography enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates the intricate dance between human civilization and nature’s grandeur, these MCQs will undoubtedly captivate and enlighten you..
Get Best MCQs Book on Cities on the Banks of River
Cities on the Banks of Rivers
Q1. How many states and UTs does river Ganga basin covers in India ?
A. 11
B. 10
C. 7
D. 5
Q2. On which river bank Haridwar is situated ?
A. Yamuna
B. Gomti
C. Ganga
D. Brahmaputra
Q3. Kanpur is a city of Uttar Pradesh is situated on which river bank?
A. Ganga
B. Son
C. Domodar
D. Gomti
Q4. Agra is situated on which river bank ?
A. Gomti
B. Ganga
C. Yamuna
D. Kosi
Q5. Ayodhya is situated on which river bank ?
A. Ganga River
B. Yumana River
C. Gomti River
D. Saryu River
Q6. Lucknow is the capital of Uttar Pradesh is located on which river bank ?
A. Rapti River
B. Gomti River
C. Yamuna
D. Ganga
Q7. Patna the capital city of Bihar is situated on which river bank?
A. Gomti river
B. Son river
C. Kosi river
D. Ganges river
Q8. Kolkata is situated on which of the following river bank ?
A. Kosi river
B. Son river
C. Hooghly river
D. none of the above
Q9. Gwalior is the city of Madhya Pradesh is situated on which of the following river bank?
A. Chambal river
B. Yamuna river
C. Shipra river
D. Ganges river
Q10. New Delhi the capital of India is located on which river bank ?
A. Chambal river
B. Brahmputra river
C. Yamuna river
D. Ganga river
Q11. In which of the following sates Brahmaputra passes?
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Assam
C. Rajashtan
D. Goa
Q12. Srinagar is situated on which of the following river bank ?
A. Indus
B. Ravi
C. Jhelum
D. None of the above
Q13. On which river bank Manali is situated ?
A. Sutlej river
B. Ravi
C. Indus
D. Beas
Q14. Ludhina is a city of Panjab is located on which river bank?
A. Sutlej river
B. Beas river
C. Ravi river
D. All of the above
Q15. Raipur is located on which of the following river bank?
A. Godavari
B. Krishna
C. Mahanadi
D. Kosi
Q16. Nashik is situated on which river bank ?
A. Godavari
B. Krishna
C. Mahanadi
D. Ganga
Q17. Mahabaleshwar is located on which river bank?
A. Godavari
B. Krishna
C. Gomti
D. Kaveri
Q18. Mysore is situated on which river bank ?
A. Godavari
B. Krishna
C. Narmada
D. Kaveri
Q19. Ahmedabad is situated on which of the following river bank
A. Narmada river
b. Tapi river
C. Sabarmati river
D. Ganga river
Q20. Vadodara is situated on which of the following river bank?
A. Tapi river
B. Narmada river
C. Vishwamitri river
D. Brahmaputra river
Q21. Surat is situated on which of the following river bank ?
A. Narmada river
b. Tapi river
C. Sabarmati river
D. Ganga river
Q22. Hyderabad is situated on which of the following river bank ?
A. Penna river
B. Brahmani river
C. Musi river
D. Vaigai river
Q23. Nellore is located on which bank of river ?
A. Penna river
B. Brahmani river
C. Musi river
D. Vaigai river
Indian cities on river banks mcq to know more join our telegram channel click here
| RIVER | CITY | STATE |
| Yamuna | Agra | Uttar Pradesh |
| Ganga, Yamuna and Saraswati | Allahabad | Uttar Pradesh |
| Saryu | Ayodhya | Uttar Pradesh |
| Ganges | Kanpur | Uttar Pradesh |
| Gomti | Jaunpur | Uttar Pradesh |
| Ganges | Varanasi | Uttar Pradesh |
| Yamuna | Mathura | Uttar Pradesh |
| Ganga | Mirzapur | Uttar Pradesh |
| Yamuna | Auraiya | Uttar Pradesh |
| Yamuna | Etawah | Uttar Pradesh |
| Ganges | Kannauj | Uttar Pradesh |
| Ganges | Fatehgarh | Uttar Pradesh |
| Farrukhabad | Uttar Pradesh | |
| Rapti | Gorakhpur | Uttar Pradesh |
| Gomti | Lucknow | Uttar Pradesh |
| Ganges | Kanpur Cantonment | Uttar Pradesh |
| Ganges | Shuklaganj | Uttar Pradesh |
| Ganges | Chakeri | Uttar Pradesh |
| Sabarmati | Ahmedabad | Gujarat |
| Tapi | Surat | Gujarat |
| Vishwamitri | Vadodara | Gujarat |
| Narmada | Bharuch | Gujarat |
| Alaknanda | Badrinath | Uttarakhand |
| Ganges | Haridwar | Uttarakhand |
| Mahanadi | Banki | Odisha |
| Rushikulya | Brahmapur | Odisha |
| Rushikulya | Chhatrapur | Odisha |
| Mahanadi | Cuttack | Odisha |
| Mahanadi | Sambalpur | Odisha |
| Brahmani | Rourkela | Odisha |
| Ganges | Bhagalpur | Bihar |
| Ganges | Hajipur | Bihar |
| Ganges | Patna | Bihar |
| Hugli | Kolkata | West Bengal |
| Yamuna | New Delhi | Delhi |
| Shipra | Ujjain | Madhya Pradesh |
| Chambal | Gwalior | Madhya Pradesh |
| Narmada | Jabalpur | Madhya Pradesh |
| Brahmaputra | Dibrugarh | Assam |
| Brahmaputra | Guwahati | Assam |
| Krishna | Vijayawada | Andhra Pradesh |
| Pennar | Nellore | Andhra Pradesh |
| Godavari | Rajahmundry | Andhra Pradesh |
| Musi | Hyderabad | Telangana |
| Godavari | Nizamabad | Telangana |
| Sutlej | Ferozepur | Punjab |
| Vrishabhavathi | Bangalore | Karnataka |
| Netravati, Gurupura | Mangalore | Karnataka |
| Tunga River | Shimoga | Karnataka |
| Bhadra | Bhadravathi | Karnataka |
| Tungabhadra | Hospet | Karnataka |
| Kali | Karwar | Karnataka |
| Ghataprabha | Bagalkot | Karnataka |
| Sharavathi | Honnavar | Karnataka |
| Krishna, Koyna | Karad | Maharashtra |
| Krishna | Sangli | Maharashtra |
| Panchaganga | Kolhapur | Maharashtra |
| Godavari | Nanded | Maharashtra |
| Savitri | Mahad | Maharashtra |
| Godavari | Nashik | Maharashtra |
| Ulhas | Karjat | Maharashtra |
| Mula, Mutha | Pune | Maharashtra |
| Girna River | Malegaon | Maharashtra |
| Chambal | Kota | Rajasthan |
| Thamirabarani | Tirunelveli | Tamil Nadu |
| Kaveri | Erode | Tamil Nadu |
| Noyyal | Coimbatore | Tamil Nadu |
| Cooum, Adyar | Chennai | Tamil Nadu |
| Kaveri | Tiruchirapalli | Tamil Nadu |
| Vaigai | Madurai | Tamil Nadu |
| Meenachil | Kottayam | Kerala |
| Jhelum | Srinagar | Jammu & Kashmir |
| Daman Ganga River | Daman | Daman |
Indian cities on river banks
India is a land crisscrossed by numerous rivers, and many of its major cities have flourished on the banks of these vital waterways. Some of the notable Indian cities situated on riverbanks are:
- Ganga River: Varanasi, Haridwar, Allahabad, Patna, Kolkata (on Hooghly, a distributary)
- Yamuna River: Delhi, Agra, Mathura
- Brahmaputra River: Guwahati, Dibrugarh
- Narmada River: Jabalpur, Bharuch
- Krishna River: Vijayawada, Amaravati
- Kaveri River: Madurai, Thanjavur, Srirangam
- Godavari River: Rajahmundry, Nanded
- Indus River: Leh, Srinagar (on Jhelum, a tributary)
- Mahanadi River: Cuttack, Sambalpur
- Tapti River: Surat, Bharuch
Famous cities on river banks in world pdf
- Cairo (Egypt) – Located on the banks of the Nile River.
- London (England) – Situated on the River Thames.
- Paris (France) – The River Seine flows through the city.
- Rome (Italy) – The historic city is located on the Tiber River.
- Bangkok (Thailand) – Situated on the Chao Phraya River.
- Budapest (Hungary) – Spans the Danube River.
- St. Petersburg (Russia) – Built along the Neva River.
- Vienna (Austria) – Located on the Danube River.
- Amsterdam (Netherlands) – Crisscrossed by canals and the Amstel River.
- Stockholm (Sweden) – Spans several islands in the Baltic Sea, connected by bridges over Lake Mälaren.
- Montreal (Canada) – Situated on the St. Lawrence River.
- Seville (Spain) – Located on the Guadalquivir River.
- Kyoto (Japan) – The city is located on the Kamo River.
- Hanoi (Vietnam) – Situated on the Red River.
- Manaus (Brazil) – Located on the Rio Negro, a tributary of the Amazon River.
What are the advantages of cities being located on river banks?Â
Cities on river banks have several advantages, including access to fresh water for drinking and irrigation, transportation routes for trade and commerce, fertile alluvial soil for agriculture, and opportunities for fishing and water-based recreation. Rivers have played a crucial role in the growth and sustenance of many urban settlements throughout history
Which is the oldest continuously inhabited city on a river bank?Â
Varanasi, located on the banks of the Ganges River in India, is considered one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with a history dating back to the 11th century BCE. The city has been a major religious and cultural center for Hinduism, and its riverfront ghats (steps) are iconic.
How have rivers influenced the architecture and urban planning of riverfront cities?
Rivers have significantly influenced the architecture and urban planning of cities located on their banks. Many cities have developed iconic riverfront promenades, embankments, and ghats for religious or recreational purposes. Architecture has also been shaped by the need for flood control measures, such as levees and dikes, and the incorporation of bridges and ferries for transportation.
What are some environmental challenges faced by cities on river banks?Â
ities on river banks often face environmental challenges such as flooding, water pollution from industrial and domestic waste, riverbank erosion, and the loss of wetland habitats. Sustainable urban planning, waste management, and conservation efforts are crucial to mitigate these issues and preserve the health of the rivers and surrounding ecosystems.
Which cities on river banks are known for their iconic bridges?
 Several cities on river banks are famous for their iconic bridges, including London (Tower Bridge over the River Thames), Budapest (Széchenyi Chain Bridge over the Danube), Venice (Rialto Bridge over the Grand Canal), and St. Petersburg (Palace Bridge over the Neva River). These bridges have become synonymous with the cities’ identities and are popular tourist attractions.
1 thought on “Mcqs on Cities on the Banks of River”