Mcqs on wind system is based on winds and their types. We have cover major portion of wind system of India and world including cyclones and its types. Keeping in the view we are focusing on exam asked mcqs.
The wind system plays a crucial role in shaping the weather patterns and climatic conditions of a region. Understanding the intricate details of wind systems is essential for meteorologists, geographers, and anyone interested in gaining a deeper insight into the Earth’s atmospheric dynamics. We present a comprehensive set of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on the wind system of India and the world.
 Get Best MCQs Book on Geography
These MCQs are designed to test your knowledge of various aspects of wind systems, including their formation, characteristics, types, and impact on different regions. Whether you are a student studying geography, an aspiring meteorologist, or simply someone fascinated by the wonders of our planet’s atmosphere, these MCQs will challenge your understanding and provide a valuable opportunity to reinforce your learning. Delve into the intricacies of wind systems, and explore the factors that influence their behavior, from global wind patterns to local wind phenomena specific to India and other parts of the world.
Wind Mcq Online Test
Q1. Wind is measured by which instrument ?
A. Hygrometer
B. Rain-gauge.
C. Nanometer
D. Anemometer
Q2. Which of the following winds are permanent and blow constantly in same direction throughout the year?
A. Primary Winds
B. Secondary Winds
C. Tertiary Winds
D. None of the above
Q3. Trade winds ,Westerlies and Polar Easterlies winds are the types of which winds?
A. Primary Winds
B. Secondary Winds
C. Tertiary Winds
D. None of the above
Q4. Which winds flow towards the equator from the north-east in Northern Hemisphere and from the southeast in Southern Hemisphere.
A. Westerlies winds
B. Polar easterlies winds
C. Trade winds
D. All of the above
Q5. Which winds blow from southwest to north-east in the northern hemisphere and north-west to south-east in the southern hemisphere
A. Westerlies winds
B. Polar easterlies winds
C. Trade winds
D. None of the above
Q6. Dry & cold winds flow in Polar Cells
in both the hemispheres is known as ?
A. Westerlies winds
B. Polar easterlies winds.
C. Trade winds
D. None of the above
Q7. Which winds blows from north-east to south-west
direction in Northern Hemisphereand south-east to the north-west in Southern Hemisphere?
A. Westerlies winds
B. Trade winds
C. Polar easterlies winds
D. All of the above
Q8. Which winds blows in Canada, USA, Siberia and creates severe snow storm?
A. Chinook
B. Norte
C. Santa Ana
D. Blizzards
Q9. Which winds are warm,dry and strong wind flow west out of the Great Basin, through upper Mojave desert to California
A. Chinook
B. Norte
C. Santa Ana
D. Blizzards
Q10. Which wind is very cold and dry with a high speed and is harmful blows from the Alps over France towards Mediterranean Sea?
A. Fohn
B. Mistral
C. Levante
D. Bora
Q11. Which wind is also known as blood rain because of its reddish sand brought along with it from the Sahara desert?
A. Sirocco
B. Khamsin
C. Haboob
D. Harmattan
Q12. Which Wind is also known as Doctor wind and blows from the Sahara Desert over the West Africa?
A. Sirocco.
B. Khamsin
C. Haboob
D. Harmattan
Q13. Which wind is dust-laden fast blowing winds and blows in the central Aisa
A. Karaburan.
B. Loo
C. Yoma
D. Simoon
Q14.Hot and dry wind sometimes called Heat-wave and blows in the Northern India from the North-west?
A. Karaburan
B. Simoon
C. Yoma
D. Loo
Q15. Which wind blows from the sea to the land in summer and from the land to the sea in winter ?
A. Mountain and valley winds
B. Monsoon winds
C. Land and Sea Breezes
D. None of the above
Q16. Through which winds during day land heats up faster and becomes warmer than the sea – air rises & low-pressure area is created and at night reversal of condition takes place?
A. Mountain and valley winds
B. Monsoon winds
C. Land and Sea Breezes
D. None of the above
Q17. Which wind is also called Anabatic Wind or Upslope Wind
A. Monsoon wind
B. Mountain wind
C. Valley breeze
D. Sea breeze
Q18. Which wind is also called Katabatic Wind or Downslope Wind?
A. Monsoon wind
B. Mountain wind
C. Valley breeze
D. Sea breeze
Q19. Warm wind which blows up a steep slope or mountain side, driven by heating of the slope through insolation is known as ?
A. Anabatic winds
B. Katabatic winds
C. Monsoon winds
D. Valley breeze winds
Q20. Which winds originates at night from radiational cooling of air on top of a plateau, mountain, glacier, or a hill?
A. Anabatic winds
B. Katabatic winds
C. Monsoon winds
D. Valley breeze winds
Q21. Local winds are also called ?
A. Primary Winds
B. Secondary Winds
C. Tertiary Winds
D. None of the above
Q22. Loo, Mistral, Foehn are examples of which winds?
A. Local winds
B. Monsoon winds
C. Mountain winds
D. Sea winds
mcq on atmospheric circulation and weather system upsc join our telegram group click here
Mcqs on trade wind
- Trade winds are a type of:
a) Planetary wind
b) Secondary wind
c) Tertiary wind
d) Local wind
Answer: a) Planetary wind
- Trade winds blow from:
a) Poles towards the equator
b) Equator towards the poles
c) Subtropical high-pressure belts towards the equatorial low-pressure belt
d) Mid-latitudes towards the subtropical high-pressure belts
Answer: c) Subtropical high-pressure belts towards the equatorial low-pressure belt
- What is the primary cause of trade winds?
a) The Earth’s rotation
b) Difference in air pressure between equatorial and subtropical regions
c) Temperature differences between land and sea
d) Seasonal changes
Answer: b) Difference in air pressure between equatorial and subtropical regions
- In which direction do the trade winds blow in the Northern Hemisphere?
a) Northeast
b) Northwest
c) Southeast
d) Southwest
Answer: a) Northeast
- In which direction do the trade winds blow in the Southern Hemisphere?
a) Northeast
b) Northwest
c) Southeast
d) Southwest
Answer: c) Southeast
- Which of the following is a characteristic of trade winds?
a) They are hot and dry winds
b) They are warm and moist winds
c) They are cold and dry winds
d) They are unpredictable and variable
Answer: b) They are warm and moist winds
- Trade winds are most consistent and strongest near:
a) The equator
b) The poles
c) The mid-latitudes
d) The subtropical high-pressure belts
Answer: d) The subtropical high-pressure belts
- Which of the following regions is influenced by trade winds?
a) The Caribbean
b) The Mediterranean
c) The Himalayas
d) The Arctic
Answer: a) The Caribbean
- Trade winds are named after:
a) Their temperature
b) Their direction
c) Their role in facilitating trade
d) Their role in causing hurricanes
Answer: c) Their role in facilitating trade
- The horse latitudes are associated with:
a) Trade winds
b) Westerlies
c) Polar easterlies
d) None of the above
Answer: a) Trade winds
What are the major wind systems on Earth?
The major wind systems on Earth are:
Planetary Winds: Trade Winds, Westerlies, Polar Easterlies
Periodic Winds: Land and Sea Breezes, Mountain and Valley Winds
Local Winds: Monsoon Winds, Chinook Winds, Foehn Winds
What are the characteristics of the Indian Monsoon Wind System?
The Indian Monsoon Wind System is a periodic wind system that reverses its direction seasonally. It brings heavy rainfall to the Indian subcontinent during the summer months (June-September) due to the moist southwest monsoon winds. In winter (December-February), the dry northeast monsoon winds prevail.
How do trade winds influence global weather patterns?
Trade winds are steady winds that blow from the subtropical high-pressure belts towards the equatorial low-pressure region. They play a crucial role in regulating global weather patterns by transporting warm, moist air from the tropics to higher latitudes, affecting precipitation and temperature patterns.
What causes the formation of westerly winds?
Westerly winds are a type of planetary wind system that blows from the subtropical high-pressure belts towards the subpolar low-pressure regions. They are predominantly caused by the Earth’s rotation (Coriolis effect) and the uneven heating of the Earth’s surface by the sun.
What are the effects of local winds?
Local winds, such as land and sea breezes, mountain and valley winds, and chinook winds, can have significant impacts on local weather conditions. They can influence temperature, precipitation, and humidity levels, as well as affect air quality and wind energy potential in specific regions.